Categories
Healthcare

I am become the rash

Recovered from the Wayback Machine.

There are many things I’d like to talk about today. There is Yule Heibel’s post on Foucault and self-exposure, and Mike Golby’s and alembic responses. Yule wrote:

Understand this: whatever is translated into discourse is instrumentalised as social control. It is not the case that chatter about your sexuality or your neuroses or your deepest darkest secrets makes society a freer place. It instead makes it a more fully explored, more discursive place, which in turn contributes to mechanisms of control. People and their exposures are turning into social maps, we’re less multi-dimensional and increasingly flattened into a one-dimensional discursive space.

Which leads one to wonder: how much do we really want to know about each other?

Then there’s the social software folk, who I haven’t pestered for a couple of days. Has anyone but me noticed how they reference each other almost incessantly but rarely reference those on the ‘outside’? It reminds me, somewhat, of how early settlers would pull their wagons into a circle to protect themselves from exposure to attack.

And the day is a beautiful day, with warm weather and beautiful skies still continuing even though rain is predicted every day. I should talk about this. Or better yet, go for a nice long walk somewhere and get away from the re-roofing that is driving me mad. However, I fear that if I open the door, I’ll be exposed to flying debris from the roof.

I could talk about all these things, but I won’t. I am going to talk about my rash, instead.

Though this might fit into the category of things you’d rather not know my life has been compressed down to a single awareness: I am the rash and the rash is me. It has spread now to my torso, including my butt, and down my legs. In fact, the only place not covered is my lower arms and hands and my face and neck.

(Wait, wait! I take that back – in the light of the beautiful day, I noticed forward guards of the rash only inches away from my wrist on my left arm. )

My doctor was out yesterday but the clinic connected me with another. She believes the rash is caused by an allergic reaction to the medicines, and to stop taking all of them (which I had already done). I asked her about the ringing ears, aching joints, and lowered spirits and other effects (in fact, the symptoms I had that led me to the doctor originally and led to this round of medicine), but she said that I can take this up with my doctor at a later time; now I have to focus on the rash.

She didn’t feel that topical creams would work and prescribed Prednisone, a cortisone treatment. She warned that she doesn’t necessarily like to prescribe this medicine because it can cause ulcers, so I have to take it with other medication to hopefully cut down this risk.

As you can imagine, I am not sanguine about yet another medication with serious side effects. Researching it online, I also noticed that many times when a severe rash is treated with Prednisone, when the course of pills is finished, the rash will return. This cycle can continue for several rounds.

I then decided to research more on rashes. When you ask a doctor what causes a rash, he or she will answer that some specific agent will cause it: allergic reactions, certain plants, and certain diseases. But they don’t answer you about why you get a rash.

More playing around with Google and I found a few papers that talked about why a person gets a rash. A rash is your body’s way of trying to eliminate something it’s been exposed to; something that’s toxic to it. You get it because your skin is one of the tissues of the body most susceptible to irritation from toxins, and consequently, the one most likely to react. That’s why you’ll get a rash with an allergic reaction, or from sickness. In fact, when you’re feeling sick and have a fever, or a rash, or sinus effects, this is actually your body’s way of fighting disease.

Rashes, fever, runny noses, flu-like symptoms – rather than be something to fight, necessarily, they should be seen more as friends and allies in the war to stay healthy.

Of course, after reading this I felt less negative about my rash, though the knowledge of the helpfulness of it does not decrease the extreme discomfort from it. But it does me hesitate about taking the medication.

I am not a difficult patient. Truth be told, I have had a remarkably healthy life until fairly recently when I had the problems associated with my gall bladder. (Well, there are the effects of falls during walking; but these injuries can be seen as noble, as compared to sickness.) I have rarely gone into the doctor when sick, preferring to let my body deal with any problems. I haven’t had many antibiotics in the past and consequently feel that this has strengthened my body against future illness.

However, when I have gone in to the doctors I have listened to what they’ve said and taken the pills they’ve given me. Now, though, I have begun to question whether the course the doctor prescribes is the course I want to follow.

I have watched my father as he clings to life at 93, not enjoying much quality of life now, as he takes so many pills during the day that they have to be scheduled and the bottles kept in a large container. Each prescription costs about 130.00 to 150.00 dollars and even his doctor admits that there’s no real evidence that the pills will help Dad’s memory, or his sense of balance, or any other effects my Dad is experiencing.

My father, who worked in a lumber camp in Alaska when he was a kid, and served with the railway as an engineer during the depression; made captain in the field during World War II; was a good cop for 20 years with the State Patrol and also served his country as a fraud investigator, and with the civilian police in Vietnam –my father’s life has now been reduced to an almost obsessive fixation on his health and his medications and his visits to the doctor, and little else.

When I tell people my Dad’s age, they tell me how great he’s lived this long, and how fortunate I am; sometimes I agree, but other times all I can do is look at them. I wonder, in quiet moments, if my father has lived too long, and all the pills are doing is chaining him to a shell he left a long time ago.

But who am I to question my Dad’s doctors? Death is a dark secret that we’re only given the truth of once in our life, and most people would rather cling to life then be initiated into that club. But sometimes there’s a thin, thin line between the two, and for me, life would end when I couldn’t walk through my woods, and smell Spring flowers, or appreciate the wit of my friends and the taste of a really good orange. However, ask me again about life in say, 30 years.

I bought the pills yesterday and should start taking them this morning – taking 12 small pills, all at once. My rash itches, but if you scratch it, it feels like a burn, and looks like one too. The skin is starting to break down in a couple of spots, which leads to a risk of infection. I can get relief in these little pills, though they may start something that leads to other little pills, which lead to other little pills, and so on. Just like with my Dad.

I think that I’ll just let my body do its thing, but I think on the time when I was 12 and was hospitalized because of a severe rash from an allergic reaction, and am reminded that sometimes things break beyond what the body can heal. Exposure can make us stronger, but it can also kill.

One day. I’m going to wait one day and try the various home remedies and cortisone creams one can buy over the counter and just see how it goes. Besides, if I take a steroid, which is what Prednisone is, I won’t be able to compete in the Olympics.

Categories
Weblogging

Investigation clears Quizilla

Recovered from the Wayback Machine.

Serious questions about the integrity of Quizilla have been raised in my comments in regards to the most recent quiz, How grammatically sound are you?

Jonathon Delacour put forth:

Though I suspect the reason Quizilla didn’t post the correct answers is to ensure that no-one ranks below Grammar Master. Can anyone disprove this theory by admitting they’re a Grammar Dunce?

Dave Rogers concurs with Jonathon, saying:

Well, I suspect the game may be rigged. I are an engineer, and I scored deity.

And Doug has threatened to revolt.

Insidious curs! Well, you can slander our politics and piss on our syndication format, accuse us of being Journalists and even kick our cats, but don’t you dare malign our quizzes!

Just to prove that the integrity of Quizilla remains inviolable, I carefully retook the test, picking what I thought were the worst answers for each question. I have triumphed, and present proof:

BASTARDIZATION
of the English tongue!

Unless this is your third language, there
is absolutely no excuse for your ignorance.
You shame us with your speech. Go back and
finish your schooling, bastard.

Categories
Writing

Grammar God

Recovered from the Wayback Machine.

Today it got close to 80 degrees (it’s still 70, at 9pm at night), and this is only the beginning of April. So many plants blooming that the air is perpetually perfumed.

I took the grammar test. I hate to break it to the neighborhood but…

You are a GRAMMAR GOD!

If your mission in life is not already to
preserve the English tongue, it should be.
Congratulations and thank you!

How grammatically sound are you?
brought to you by Quizilla

Me smart. Me talk good. Me rite gould, two.

Categories
Connecting Weblogging

Linguistic correction on backchanneling

Recovered from the Wayback Machine.

Unmute was kind enough to point out the fact that the term “backchannel” is already a word used by linguists to designate the signals listeners give to a speaker to reaffirm that they’re still listening, and still engaged.

According to unmute:

What I find striking, from a language perspective, is that the linguistic term “backchanneling” is semantically antithetical to the phenomenon that has been so fervently discussed on her site.

In linguistics, to backchannel is to respond to a speaker with nonverbal or semiverbal responses (such as nodding or grunting “uh huh”, respectively), establishing a rapport between speaker and listener and encouraging the speaker to continue talking.

I have a secret passion for linguistics, though I haven’t studied it since College. I was impressed with this posting and intrigued enough to explore further. I followed the link unmute provided but also searched on backchannel + linguistic and found extensive research on this topic.

For instance, one of the problems that occurs when non-Japanese communicate with Japanese, regardless of the language used (English or Japanese), is that we don’t provide the Japanese version of backchannel signals, called aizuchi. Not doing so, or misunderstanding the Japanese use of aizuchi can lead to confusion:

For a foreigner, aizuchi, can cause confusion when he/she is speaking. The speaker may misconstrue the expressions by his/her Japanese audience as a sign of agreement where none is intended. Ironically, a lack of aizuchi by a foreigner can lead a Japanese speaker to feel that he/she is not being understood.

This reminded me of a very interesting conversation that occured at Joi Ito’s weblog, when he made the statement:

A lot of people ask me about Japanese customs. They learn the formal way to hand business cards, they bow deeply when they meet Japanese and they call me “Ito-san.” Stop that. It’s silly.

(I don’t use the honorific Ito-san because we’re communicating within an English environment – it would have felt inappropriate. )

Not everyone agrees with Joi, but I think his next paragraph is the real key to what he is saying, and directly reflects back on aizuchi:

Rather than trying to act Japanese, I suggest that people visiting Japan be sensitive and aware of the nuances in the interactions. It is more about timing, loudness, space and smiles than it is about how your hold your business card or calling people “Ito-san.” When in doubt, shut up and listen. When smiled at, smile back. If you’re freaking someone out, back off instead of continuing your interrogation.

How I read Joi’s statements is that rather than memorize overt phrases and movements, a better aid to communication is to stay alert for, and pay attention to, subtle cues in the conversation. Such as aizuchi.

Since it is unlikely I will ever visit Japan, I don’t have any interest in learning the language, but I found this linguistic concept to be extremely interesting, and plan on pursuing it further.

Categories
Writing

Apps behaving badly

I have had a strong writer’s block this last month, which has manifested itself as writing to the weblog. As contrary as this seems, what this means is that instead of focusing on the writing I need to do to make a living, I’ve been puttering around here. Unless ya’ll decide to chip in and pay me a salary, I must be more disciplined with my time.

Luckily, reviewing the O’Reilly books helped me get a better understanding of both my audience and the writing style I want to follow, something I’ve been having some trouble with recently. They’ve also confirmed my impression that there is a good audience for books on technical topics that are not directed at geeks.

Clay Shirky’s new essay has also confirmed my preferred audience. He uses the term situation software to describe the quickly built, purposed, not meant to scale applications that power most small organizations Internet (and not) software needs. One aspect of this, and a growing aspect at that, is that programming is seen more as a secondary skill, rather than the primary skill:

So with programming; though all the attention is going to outsourcing, there’s also a lot of downsourcing going on, the movement of programming from a job description to a more widely practiced skill. If by programmer we mean “people who write code” instead of “people who are paid to write code”, the number of programmers is going to go up, way up, by 2015, even though many of the people using perl and JavaScript and Flash don’t think of themselves as programmers

In my opinion, this started in the days when professionals were scarce and we could command big bucks. Tools allowing smaller organizations to do their own development suddenly started to get more popular, and as they became more accessible, more and more people thought to themselves, “Hey! I can do this!”

Though the programmer-as-secondary-skill market has been around for some time, it has been powered primarily by Visual Basic, ASP, Java Applets, and Access in the past. Now, though, we’re seeing strong movement towards Flash/ActionScript, PHP, and MySQL, especially MySQL. On this database Clay writes:

You can of course build these kind of features in other ways, but MySQL makes the job much easier, so much easier in fact that after MySQL, it becomes a different kind of job. There are complicated technical arguments for and against using MySQL vs. other databases, but none of those arguments matter anymore. For whatever reason, MySQL seems to be a core tool for this particular crop of new applications.

I agree.

As for scripting, the use of JavaScript continues to be popular, but sites aren’t building in the dependency on it they used to. There is much less use of DHTML, but I think that’s due to the influence of Flash. Unfortunately both have been and are still used improperly at times, which I’ll demonstrate later.

Returning to Clay’s situated software, one challenge with these niche or communal applications, especially those created by non-traditional programmers, is that they they don’t always take advantage of existing components to do some functions that overlap between applications. The reason is either because they have someone who wants to ‘try it out’ themselves (and though that’s comendable, I’d rather incorporate code that’s been tested by hundreds of users), or they don’t know about the concepts of reusable components, and that these types of scripts exist.

The main reason I recommend PHP for most web sites is that there are thousands of pre-built and thoroughly tested open source PHP components (or codelets if you prefer) on the Internet just free for the download. Not only that but there are forms generators and various other tools that do three-quarters of whatever you need doing for a site–including interface with MySQL.

There is no need to code a mail handler application, or hand write a form that uploads data to a MySQL database. You don’t have to create your own user management system, or worry about how to upload photos. The only problem you might have is choosing among all the variations of any of these codelets that are online.

(To find, Google on “PHP scripts” and be prepared to be overwhelmed.)

In addition to not making use of existing code, inexperienced web site developers can also get caught up in the ‘cool stuff’, and make some serious mistakes in fundamental site design. A demonstration of how this can happen can be found in the web sites for the two library systems I use to get all my books and movies.

The first site is for the St. Louis Public Library. It’s not particularly polished looking, or pretty; however, it works, and it works rather well. Key elements in the design of this site are: good clean use of web forms for catalog searching; easy to read results pages from the searches; a front page that directs new users directly to the information they’re most likely to want; and good navigation between the site pages. The page that covers all the branches is based on a graphic, but the library also lists all of the branches below using plain hypertext links.

The only point I have to pick on the site is that they don’t have a direct link to a person’s account from the main page. You have to go into Catalog to find the link to “My Account”. What this does is make a person more apt to bookmark the Catalog page than the Main page and doing so they’re not as likely to see new events the library is promoting (which could be more prominantly displayed, themselves). Main pages aren’t just for newbies–they should have something for everyone.

(Under no circumstances should a main page have a Flash demonstration that has a “skip this” button to click. Not unless the site is selling Flash. )

The other library system I use is the St. Louis County Library, which looks more polished than the city library system, but right on the first page, it has a major strike against it: a Java applet based navigational menu.

Never, ever, under any circumstances, whatsoever, do you use anything other than a hypertext link to handle site navigation. You do not use DHTML. You do not use Flash. You do not use JavaScript in anyway. You do not use Java Applets. Slap, slap, slap! Bad!

(I once wrote a tutorial on this, writing that site developers should never make the navigation hard to find or use, forcing the reader to wave their mouse over the page like a magic wand, hoping to uncover an actual working link. To prove the point, I coded the tutorial to use graphical buttons for navigation, but when the person’s mouse was over the button, I would use DHTML to move it before they could click on it. They’d have to chase the navigation buttons around the page and hope they could click it faster than the DHTML could move it. It was fun.)

Chances are with the County library, you probably don’t even see the Applet menu (it doesn’t work with most of my browsers), and the site does provide a text-based menu, but that just forces a person to have to go to another page immediately. This doesn’t even mention the havoc that a bad Applet or DHTML menu can have on the many different browsers that people use. As for accessibility issues–forget it.

If you must have a pretty, pretty for your navigation, incorporate it as a secondary page. Or use CSS and set the hover value to change the hypertext link font.

The site also has some other errors, including the hated “You should be using…” specific browser notices. I used these once a long time ago before slapping myself upside the head, reminding myself that I want people to visit, not go away until they’re properly equipped.

Other than these issues, the County library’s main page does have nice features, including prominant mention of special events, and highlighting services the institution wants people notice. As for the secondary pages, the library does have some very fancy search engines, as well as other interesting tools. The search results are very comprehensive, including providing thumbnails of the book (or other object), and availability at each branch. It also provides one click requesting of the item, which I frequently use. Additionally, you can filter results based on age or year of publication or any of a number of factors–something you don’t think about until you have it and then you go, ‘Wow. This is handy.”

It is a feature like this, handy but not essental that can make niche or community software, or Clay’s situated software, grow and grow unless scope is set and ruthlessly enforced. In fact, the two major factors that lead to escalating costs on any software project, big or small, are analysis paralysis (trying to meet all needs for all people for all time), and scope creep (“Ooo. That’s nice. But can we make it also do this and this and this…”)